Götterdämmerung:: Performance History

Cast:

• Siegfried : Georg Unger (also created role of Froh)
• Brünnhilde : Amalia Materna (also created role of Kundry in Parsifal)
• Gunther : Eugen Gura (also created role of Donner)
• Gutrune : Mathilde Weckerlin
• Hagen : Gustav Siehr (also created role of Gernot in Die Feen)
• Alberich : Karl Hill (also created role of Klingsor in Parsifal)
• Waltraute : Luise Jaide (also created role of Erda)
• 1 Norn : Johanna Jachmann-Wagner (also created role of Schwertleite)
• 2 Norn : Josephine Scheffzky (also created role of Sieglinde)
• 3 Norn : Frederike Grün-Sadler (also created role of Fricka)
• Woglinde : Lilli Lehmann (also created role of Helmwige)
• Wellgunde : Marie Lehmann (also created role of Ortlinde)
• Flosshilde : Minna Lammert

First performance in:

• Austria: 14 Feb 1879, Vienna
• United Kingdom: 9 May 1882, London (His Majesty's) [as part of the Ring]
• Poland: Sep 1882, Wroclaw [as part of the Ring]
• Netherlands: 6 Jan 1883, Amsterdam [as part of the Ring]
• Belgium: 27 Jan 1883, Brussels [as part of the Ring]
• Switzerland: 30 Mar 1883, Basle [as part of the Ring]
• Italy: 18 Apr 1883, Venice [as part of the Ring]
• Hungary: 27 May 1883, Budapest [as part of the Ring]
• Czech Republic: 10 Jan 1887, Prague
• United States: 25 Jan 1888, New York (Met)
• Russia: 16 Mar 1889, St. Petersburg [as part of the Ring]
• France: 25 Dec 1894, Strasbourg
• Spain: 16 Nov 1901, Barcelona
• Latvia: 25 Feb 1902, Riga
• Denmark: 23 Feb 1905, Copenhagen
• Sweden: 28 Feb 1907, Stockholm
• Monaco: 31 Jan 1909, Monte Carlo [as part of the Ring]
• Portugal: 1909, Lisbon [as part of the Ring]
• Scotland: 5 Mar 1910, Edinburgh [as part of the Ring]
• Argentina: 14 Jul 1910, Buenos Aires
• Belarus: Feb 1911, Lvov [as part of the Ring]
• Brazil: 6 Oct 1922, Rio de Janeiro
• Finland: 7 Apr 1935, Helsinki
• Romania: 3 May 1938, Bucharest [as part of the Ring]
• Bulgaria: 15 Nov 1938, Sofia [as part of the Ring]
• Greece: 2 Dec 1938, Athens [as part of the Ring]

• Metropolitan Opera: 25 Jan 1888 (166 performances in 54 seasons through 1975-76)
• San Francisco Opera: 9 Nov 1935 (18 performances in 7 seasons through 1997-98, most recently 1 Jul 1990)